Mushrooms month by month · 44 species
Mushrooms in December in Turkey
In December, 44 species in our guide are in season in Turkey: 18 edible or traditionally used and 5 poisonous or deadly. Edible highlights: Shaggy ink cap, Wood ear mushroom, Honey fungus and Oyster mushroom.
Mushrooms in season in December
-
Edible species
Black trumpet
Craterellus cornucopioides
Cantharellaceae
-
Edible species
Bloody milk cap
Lactarius sanguifluus
Russulaceae
-
Edible species
Common puffball
Lycoperdon perlatum
Lycoperdaceae
-
Edible species
Fairy ring champignon
Marasmius oreades
Marasmiaceae
-
Edible species
Hedgehog mushroom
Hydnum repandum
Hydnaceae
-
Edible species
Honey fungus
Armillaria mellea
Physalacriaceae
-
Edible species
Horse mushroom
Agaricus arvensis
Agaricaceae
-
Edible species
Oyster mushroom
Pleurotus ostreatus
Pleurotaceae
Cultivable
-
Edible species
Pinkmottle woodwax
Hygrophorus russula
Hygrophoraceae
-
Edible species
Poplar mushroom
Cyclocybe cylindracea
Tubariaceae
Cultivable
-
Edible species
Saffron milk cap
Lactarius deliciosus
Russulaceae
-
Edible species
Shaggy ink cap
Coprinus comatus
Agaricaceae
-
Edible species
Trooping funnel
Infundibulicybe geotropa
Tricholomataceae
-
Edible species
Truffle
Tuber spp.
Tuberaceae
-
Edible species
Weeping bolete
Suillus granulatus
Suillaceae
-
Edible species
Wood blewit
Lepista nuda
Tricholomataceae
-
Edible species
Wood ear mushroom
Auricularia auricula-judae
Auriculariaceae
-
Edible species
Yellow foot chanterelle
Craterellus lutescens
Cantharellaceae
-
Inedible
Barometer earthstar
Astraeus hygrometricus
Diplocystidiaceae
-
Inedible
Clouded funnel
Clitocybe nebularis
Clitocybaceae
-
Inedible
Common bird’s nest fungus
Crucibulum laeve
Agaricaceae
-
Inedible
False death cap
Amanita citrina
Amanitaceae
-
Inedible
Grey knight
Tricholoma terreum
Tricholomataceae
-
Inedible
Hairy curtain crust
Stereum hirsutum
Stereaceae
-
Inedible
Magpie inkcap
Coprinopsis picacea
Psathyrellaceae
-
Inedible
Orange peel fungus
Aleuria aurantia
Pyronemataceae
-
Inedible
Pale brittlestem
Candolleomyces candolleanus
Psathyrellaceae
-
Inedible
Plums and custard
Tricholomopsis rutilans
Phyllotopsidaceae
-
Inedible
Red cage fungus
Clathrus ruber
Phallaceae
-
Inedible
Shaggy parasol
Chlorophyllum rhacodes
Agaricaceae
-
Inedible
Split gill
Schizophyllum commune
Schizophyllaceae
-
Inedible
Stubble rosegill
Volvopluteus gloiocephalus
Pluteaceae
-
Inedible
Suillus collinitus
Suillus collinitus
Suillaceae
-
Inedible
Tawny funnel
Paralepista flaccida
Tricholomataceae
-
Inedible
Tinder fungus
Fomes fomentarius
Polyporaceae
-
Inedible
Turkey tail
Trametes versicolor
Polyporaceae
-
Inedible
White dapperling
Leucocoprinus leucothites
Agaricaceae
-
Inedible
White saddle
Helvella crispa
Helvellaceae
-
Inedible
Yellow brain
Tremella mesenterica
Tremellaceae
-
Poisonous
Common ink cap
Coprinopsis atramentaria
Psathyrellaceae
-
Poisonous
Jack-o’-lantern mushroom
Omphalotus olearius
Omphalotaceae
-
Poisonous
Livid pinkgill
Entoloma sinuatum
Entolomataceae
-
Poisonous
Panther cap
Amanita pantherina
Amanitaceae
-
Poisonous
Sulphur tuft
Hypholoma fasciculare
Strophariaceae
December falls in the winter months in Turkey. This page is built from the season data on our species pages; rain, temperature and altitude can shift seasons by a few weeks.
The most recorded mushrooms in December
| Mushroom | Status | December records |
|---|---|---|
| Shaggy ink capCoprinus comatus | Edible | 22 |
| Stubble rosegillVolvopluteus gloiocephalus | Unknown | 22 |
| Honey fungusArmillaria mellea | Edible | 17 |
| Split gillSchizophyllum commune | Unknown | 15 |
| White saddleHelvella crispa | Unknown | 13 |
| Oyster mushroomPleurotus ostreatus | Edible | 10 |
| Grey knightTricholoma terreum | Unknown | 9 |
| Red cage fungusClathrus ruber | Unknown | 9 |
| Common puffballLycoperdon perlatum | Edible | 9 |
| Saffron milk capLactarius deliciosus | Edible | 8 |
| Common stinkhornPhallus impudicus | Unknown | 7 |
| Parasol mushroomMacrolepiota procera | Edible | 7 |
| Clouded funnelClitocybe nebularis | Unknown | 6 |
| Panther capAmanita pantherina | Poisonous | 6 |
| Wood ear mushroomAuricularia auricula-judae | Edible | 5 |
| Tawny funnelParalepista flaccida | Unknown | 5 |
| Common bird’s nest fungusCrucibulum laeve | Unknown | 5 |
| Fly agaricAmanita muscaria | Poisonous | 5 |
| Turkey tailTrametes versicolor | Unknown | 4 |
| Barometer earthstarAstraeus hygrometricus | Unknown | 4 |
Source: GBIF and iNaturalist, all years combined. Status is a guide and is not enough to decide to eat a mushroom; do not eat a wild mushroom unless an expert has seen it in person. Full data and method
Poisonous look-alikes in December
Alongside the edible species, Panther cap, Sulphur tuft, Jack-o'-lantern mushroom, Common ink cap and Livid pinkgill are also in season this month. Never eat a mushroom you cannot identify with certainty.
- Common ink cap Coprinopsis atramentaria Poisonous
- Jack-o’-lantern mushroom Omphalotus olearius Poisonous
- Livid pinkgill Entoloma sinuatum Poisonous
- Panther cap Amanita pantherina Poisonous
- Sulphur tuft Hypholoma fasciculare Poisonous
Records by region in December
Verified GBIF and iNaturalist records made in December, with the five most recorded species per region (data as of 2026-11-02). Numbers are past records, not a promise for this year.
-
Marmara · 294 records
- Shaggy ink cap 20
- Honey fungus 17
- Split gill 11
- White saddle 11
- Blewit 8
-
Aegean · 108 records
- Stubble rosegill 18
- Common puffball 7
- Blewit 4
- Mycena seynii 4
- Jack-o'-lantern mushroom 4
-
Central Anatolia · 46 records
- Blewit 6
- Cushion bracket 6
- Oyster mushroom 6
- Grey knight 4
- Chicken of the woods 2
-
Mediterranean · 15 records
- Stubble rosegill 2
- Sordid blewit 1
- Barometer earthstar 1
- Split gill 1
- Cobalt crust 1
-
Black Sea · 7 records
- Scarlet cup 1
- Tricholoma vaccinum 1
- Anthracobia melaloma 1
- White saddle 1
- Magpie inkcap 1
-
East and Southeast · 2 records
- Grey knight 1
- Tricholoma caligatum 1
Mushroom recipes for December
Pasta & risotto
Creamy mushroom pasta
Button and oyster mushrooms in a silky cream and parmesan sauce, brought together with starchy pasta water – on the table in 30 minutes.
30 min
Button mushroom
Mains
Saffron milk caps fried in butter
Wild saffron milk caps fried with onion in butter, the way they're cooked around Turkey's Black Sea and Marmara coasts. Ready in 35 minutes.
35 min
Saffron milk cap
Snacks & starters
Crispy fried oyster mushrooms
Oyster mushrooms soaked in garlicky yoghurt, dredged in spiced flour and deep-fried until crisp, served with a dill and garlic yoghurt dip.
37 min
Oyster mushroom
Mains
Oyster mushroom 'döner' wraps
Oyster mushrooms marinated in spiced yoghurt, pressed in a hot cast-iron pan until crisp and wrapped in lavash with sumac onions and garlic yoghurt. Ready in 40 minutes, plus 30 minutes marinating.
40 min
Oyster mushroom
Pasta & risotto
Truffle tagliolini
Fine egg pasta tossed with butter and Parmigiano and finished with fresh shaved truffle: Italy's best-known truffle dish, ready in 15 minutes.
15 min
Truffle
Pasta & risotto
Pioppino mushroom spaghetti
Pioppino (poplar mushrooms) sautéed in garlicky olive oil and softened in white wine over a low heat, tossed with spaghetti: serves two, ready in 30 minutes.
30 min
Poplar mushroom
Articles for December
Edible mushrooms in December
Honey fungus (Armillaria mellea): Honey fungus fruits in autumn after the first rains, from late September to December; Turkish GBIF records cluster between October and January.
Pinkmottle woodwax (Hygrophorus russula): In Europe this species fruits from late summer to late autumn; Turkish GBIF records are from August and December.
Frequently asked questions
Which mushrooms grow in December in Turkey?
According to our guide, 44 species are in season in December, including the edible Shaggy ink cap, Wood ear mushroom, Honey fungus, Oyster mushroom, Saffron milk cap, Common puffball, Poplar mushroom and Black trumpet.
Are there poisonous mushrooms in December?
Yes: Panther cap, Sulphur tuft, Jack-o'-lantern mushroom, Common ink cap and Livid pinkgill.
Which mushrooms start their season in December?
Hairy curtain crust and Barometer earthstar.
Which mushrooms end their season in December?
Shaggy ink cap, Red cage fungus, Panther cap, Sulphur tuft, Saffron milk cap, Poplar mushroom, False death cap, Pinkmottle woodwax, Fairy ring champignon, White dapperling, Weeping bolete, Shaggy parasol, Truffle, Livid pinkgill, Wood blewit, Bloody milk cap and Horse mushroom.
Where in Turkey are most mushrooms recorded in December?
Verified GBIF and iNaturalist records for this month come mostly from Marmara (294), Aegean (108) and Central Anatolia (46).
Is it safe to forage in December?
Only pick species you can identify with certainty; 5 poisonous or deadly species in our guide are in season. In an emergency in Turkey call 112; the poison centre is 114.
Sources
- GBIF ve iNaturalist: Türkiye gözlem kayıtları (sitemizin haritası) gbif.org
- GBIF: Tüylü maymuncuk mantarı (Schizophyllum commune), Türkiye kayıtları gbif.org
- GBIF: Mürekkep mantarı (Coprinus comatus), Türkiye kayıtları gbif.org
All sources (20)
- GBIF: Kafes mantarı (Clathrus ruber), Türkiye kayıtları gbif.org
- GBIF: Kulak mantarı (Auricularia auricula-judae), Türkiye kayıtları gbif.org
- GBIF: Hindi kuyruğu (Trametes versicolor), Türkiye kayıtları gbif.org
- GBIF: Panter mantarı (Amanita pantherina), Türkiye kayıtları gbif.org
- GBIF: Saksağan mantarı (Coprinopsis picacea), Türkiye kayıtları gbif.org
- GBIF: Danaburnu mantarı (Volvopluteus gloiocephalus), Türkiye kayıtları gbif.org
- GBIF: Kıllı katmantarı (Stereum hirsutum), Türkiye kayıtları gbif.org
- GBIF: Bal mantarı (Armillaria mellea), Türkiye kayıtları gbif.org
- GBIF: Kükürt sarısı demet mantarı (Hypholoma fasciculare), Türkiye kayıtları gbif.org
- GBIF: Kuş yuvası mantarı (Crucibulum laeve), Türkiye kayıtları gbif.org
- GBIF: İstiridye mantarı (Pleurotus ostreatus), Türkiye kayıtları gbif.org
- GBIF: Kanlıca (Lactarius deliciosus), Türkiye kayıtları gbif.org
- GBIF: Karakız mantarı (Tricholoma terreum), Türkiye kayıtları gbif.org
- GBIF: Çöp mantarı (Candolleomyces candolleanus), Türkiye kayıtları gbif.org
- GBIF: Sarıpelte mantarı (Tremella mesenterica), Türkiye kayıtları gbif.org
- GBIF: Puf mantarı (Lycoperdon perlatum), Türkiye kayıtları gbif.org
- GBIF: Fomes fomentarius, Kav mantarı (Fomes fomentarius), Türkiye kayıtları gbif.org
Other months
Data sources and licences
Observations from GBIF.org (human observations and herbarium specimens; records flagged with geospatial issues excluded) and iNaturalist research-grade records, retrieved 2 November 2026. Macrofungi only (Agaricomycetes, Pezizomycetes), named to species. Every point links to its own record, with the recorder and licence (CC0, CC BY, CC BY-NC).
Map: © OpenStreetMap contributors. Province centres: Wikidata. Region comes from the record's GADM province, or the nearest province centre when missing. For protected species (iNaturalist "threatened" or IUCN VU/EN/CR) locations are rounded to ~10 km; locations obscured by iNaturalist are marked "approximate".
An observation shows that a mushroom was seen there on that day, not that it is there now or that it may be picked. Counts reflect how many people record fungi in an area more than how common a species is.
Last updated: Prepared by the Poros Mantar editorial teamReport a correction